Hurricane Helene and the Fujiwhara Effect

This effect will likely happen to Hurricane Helene once its remnants move into Middle Tennessee
The Fujiwhara effect is likely to be on display as the remnants of Helene move into Tennessee.
Published: Sep. 25, 2024 at 12:51 PM CDT|Updated: Sep. 25, 2024 at 2:33 PM CDT

NASHVILLE, Tenn. (WSMV) - The Fujiwhara Effect is expected to impact Hurricane Helene as its remnants move inland, causing it to ‘dance’ around another weather system

Hurricanes and other tropical cyclones, in general, are the most costly weather disasters each year in the United States. Helene is forecast to be a major hurricane upon landfall, but once inland, something interesting will happen to the storm.

By the time Helene moves into Tennessee, a large area of upper-level low pressure will likely absorb it. Before this happens, these 2 storm systems are going to do a little dance around each other.

The Fujiwhara effect refers to 2 areas of low pressure spinning around a common center until one is absorbed by the other.(WSMV)

You’re probably thinking, “How can a hurricane dance?”

We know this dance as the Fujiwhara Effect. It happens when 2 areas of low pressure (or tropical low-pressure systems) approach each other and spin around a common center.

Typically, the biggest of the 2 weather systems wins the battle. That will likely be the case with Helene. That low pressure back to our west is large. Helene will rotate around it, but will eventually be absorbed.

An example of the Fujiwhara effect from the eastern Pacific Ocean. This satellite animation shows Hurricanes Irwin and Hilary rotation around each other in the east Pacific in late July 2017 before dissipating as they moved farther northward.(NOAA/National Weather Service)

In the animation above, you can see the Fujiwhara Effect on display in the eastern Pacific Ocean. In this satellite view, you can see Hurricanes Irwin and Hilary rotate around each other in July of 2017. In this case, after the systems rotated around each other, then dissipated.